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Thuringian State Development Corporation (LEG Thüringen)

Mainzerhofstrasse 12 | 99084 Erfurt
Telephone: 0361 5603-0
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A project commissioned by:

Wanted: A mobility concept that fits!

Traveling by bus and train should become more attractive for people throughout Thuringia and a genuine alternative to driving. What needs to change in the Free State to achieve this? How can existing transport services be effectively integrated, and how must the overall network be expanded so that people in Thuringia can travel from A to B with comparable quality and speed? The Thuringian state government has set itself the goal of developing clear answers to these questions in the coming years and, above all, strengthening services in rural areas of Thuringia.

Integrated timetable – the basis for a high-performance public transport system in Thuringia

In a high-performance, dense public transport network for all of Thuringia, an integrated timetable for bus services is of central importance. It reflects the density of the network routes and the frequency and connection options available. Commissioned by the Thuringian Ministry for Digital Affairs and Infrastructure Urban and regional development experts from LEG Thüringen are developing a viable concept for an integrated, regular-interval timetable. They are working closely with experts from the timetable planning company B&B and the planning office MOBILE ZEITEN. A public dialogue will also incorporate the ideas of all those who wish to contribute to improving mobility, especially public transport, in the Free State of Thuringia.

Transport policy goals for Thuringia

  • Public transport in Thuringia is also intended to become a real alternative to motorized private transport: The share of public transport in total traffic will be doubled.
  • Accessibility guarantee: Central locations in Thuringia can be reached by public transport within an attractive travel time; regular public transport service on all weekdays
  • Focusing public transport on electric/hydrogen drives, socially responsible pricing, and a digital ticketing system
  • Bus routes are linked at key locations and timed accordingly
  • Buses and trains run at least hourly even outside of major cities

Welcome address for the opening event on December 8, 2021

Susanna Karawanskij
Former Minister for Infrastructure and Agriculture

Project phases 3 stages to the goal / Overview of the overall project

  • Phase 1 - 2022

    Concept: Framework plan and model project

    Development of a comprehensive network-node framework plan (integrated timetable) for the entire state of Thuringia. A particular focus of the draft is overcoming district and state borders, which have previously hampered the use of public transport.

    • Model project Saale-Orla district/Saalfeld-Rudolstadt district

      Development of a comprehensive transport concept and timetable for scheduled services and feeder routes. Furthermore: Planning and integration of school transport into the transport concept of both districts.

      Further information

    • Conference | Discussion | Participation

      At a public forum on December 12, the Thuringian state government and LEG Thüringen presented the framework plan for optimized local public transport to the public for the first time. The event provided information on the project's progress, offered opportunities for future participation, and provided a platform for exchange among all interested stakeholders. Aimed at everyone who wants to contribute to improving mobility, especially public transport, in Thuringia, the first expert forum on the ITF roadmap met with a very positive response.

    • Hearing and assessment 2023

      The design of the Network node framework plan The plan for future state-wide bus routes in Thuringia and the hub for intra- and intermodal integration of transport services was reviewed by the responsible authorities and transport companies during a hearing. The numerous, predominantly positive responses will help to finalize the ITF framework network plan as a basis for concept planning in the districts.

    • Revision of the 2025 framework plan

      The network and node framework plan for Thuringia, encompassing future state-wide bus routes and the hub for intra- and intermodal integration of transport services, has been updated based on findings from the ITF concept planning in the districts already addressed. It has also been supplemented with a proposal for the frequency of regional bus routes in the target network for 2030 (two-hourly or hourly service). This draft will be further coordinated and, if necessary, adjusted during the ongoing ITF concept planning process in the districts. Furthermore, a consultation process with public transport authorities on this matter began at the end of March 2025 with a two-day mobility conference.

  • Phase 2 - from 2023

    Concept planning in the districts and model regions

    In the second phase, concrete planning takes place in the individual districts or for several adjacent districts. The resulting concept timetable depicts all lines that are suitable for an integrated, regular-interval service.

    • Focus region Schmalkalden-Meiningen/Hildburghausen/Suhl

      Development of a comprehensive transport concept and timetable for scheduled services and feeder services. Furthermore: planning and integration of school transport.

    • ITF FORUM 2023

      On December 18, 2023, the Thuringian state government and LEG Thüringen once again informed all interested parties about the ITF Thuringia 2030 project at a public forum. The event showcased the project's progress, particularly in the model and focus regions, and again provided a platform for exchange among all interested stakeholders. Approximately 130 participants from Thuringia and several neighboring states accepted the invitation and enriched the event ITF Forum.

    • Focus region Erfurt/Weimar/Jena/Sömmerda/Weimarer Land/Saale-Holzland-Kreis

      Development of a comprehensive transport concept and timetable for scheduled services and feeder services in 2025/2026. Furthermore: planning and integration of school transport.

    • 1st Thuringian Mobility Conference 2025

      On the second day of the conference (March 28, 2025), the focus was on the current status of the ITF Thuringia 2030 project in the model region and both focus regions. Approximately 160 participants again took advantage of the opportunity for exchange and networking. The conference was accompanied by an in-house trade fair on mobility.

      About the event

  • Phase 3 - from 2024

    Implementation of the created integrated timetable

    In this phase, complete timetables for the entire public transport network are created. This is based on the concept planning. In addition, the planning and documentation of school transport and the determination of service volumes are carried out.

The ITF framework plan for Thuringia

In order to obtain a suitable basis for discussion and a correspondingly sound foundation for the creation of an efficient public transport network in Thuringia, the urban and regional developers of LEG Thüringen have created an ITF framework plan of a somewhat different kind: It comprehensively depicts the desired state of the main public transport network in Thuringia.

A revised and expanded version is now available: The framework network plan has been supplemented with proposals for structuring the service frequency on the main lines (two-hourly service, hourly service). This framework network plan was presented at the two-day mobility conference at the end of March 2025 and is now the subject of the ongoing consultation with public transport authorities.

You can download the current version of the framework network plan, dated March 28, 2025, here.

Download PDF file

Do you have questions, suggestions, or would you like to work on a solution for your region/municipality?

Go to the Contact form

all

130 Central locations in Thuringia are connected by bus and train in the main network

up to

8 Buses on the main network meet hourly at each of the hubs

approximately weekly.

90 Bus journeys on every nationally important route
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Model project Saale-Orla district/Saalfeld-Rudolstadt district

To what extent the considerations for the integrated timetable in Thuringia are actually feasible in practice will be demonstrated by a pilot project in the Saale-Orla district and the Saalfeld-Rudolstadt district. An integrated timetable is already being developed here based on the ITF framework plan. Furthermore, important transport policy decisions have been made to ensure compliance with the established public transport targets. These include:

  • Development of a comprehensive feeder system that makes the county's public transport system as usable as possible
  • Ensuring accessibility is guaranteed thanks to the skillful integration of feeder networks, bus networks in line with the integrated timetable, and local rail passenger transport
  • Replanning of student transport and integration into the integrated timetable
  • Overcoming boundaries: The public transport network of the district is being linked across district borders with the networks of neighboring districts.

The stated goal of the pilot project is to make public transport in the Saale-Orla district and the Saalfeld-Rudolstadt district more user-friendly and attractive. If everything continues according to plan, public transport will commence in the summer of 2027 based on the developed Integrated Transport Framework (ITF). The insights and experience gained from the pilot region will then be used to implement further regional ITF projects ("focus regions") based on the ITF framework plan.

News Latest news on the topic

Thuringian Mobility Forum 2026

As the Thuringian Innovation Center at the Ilmenau University of Technology, we have been organizing the Thuringian Mobility Forum biennially since 2011 in cooperation with partners from industry, science, and state institutions. This leading event focuses on innovations in mobility and transportation. The eighth edition of the forum will take place on October 1, 2026, in the Parkcafé of the Ilmenau Festival Hall; it is themed…

City buses also run on Sundays – line 528 every hour

The Erding city bus will now also run on Sundays and public holidays. The city will need to purchase a fourth electric vehicle for this purpose.

Automated and connected driving in public transport: Opportunities for Thuringia

Especially in rural areas, self-driving shuttle and on-demand bus systems offer the opportunity to make mobility services more flexible, demand-oriented, and economical. How these systems could be implemented in Thuringia and beyond is being tested and scientifically evaluated in various pilot projects in Saalfeld-Rudolstadt, Bad Berka, Ilmenau, and Weimar. [The following appears to be a separate, unrelated section:] bundled…

At the Ilmenau Science Night in midsummer 2026, the newest member of the research fleet of highly automated vehicles at the Thuringian Innovation Center for Mobility made its debut. The futuristic-looking robobus conveys in every respect an impression of where autonomous mobility for public transport could develop: emission-free powered,…

Bus routes 629 and 639 will run hourly again from April

Wuppertal · The coalition of SPD, Alliance 90/The Greens and The Left in the Elberfeld-West district council "expressly" welcomes the announced timetable change of WSW on April 13, 2026.

Shaping Thuringian mobility in a cross-party manner – Political Advisory Board of the Thuringian Mobility Network constituted

Yesterday evening, March 18, 2026, the Political Advisory Board of the Thuringian Mobility Network (TMN) was officially constituted in Erfurt. Infrastructure Minister Steffen Schütz emphasized the central role of the advisory board for a reliable, citizen-oriented, and future-proof transport policy throughout Thuringia. "On behalf of the Thuringian Ministry of Infrastructure and Transport (TMDI), the TMN designs pioneering transport projects such as the Integrated…"

Downloads

Scheduled public transport in the Free State of Thuringia (as of October 1, 2023)

To overview

Local public transport plan for rail passenger transport in Thuringia 2023–2027

To the plan

Mobility analysis Saale-Orla district 2023

For analysis

Expert report on the financing of public mobility service costs

Regarding the expert opinion

Mobility in Germany – MiD – Short Report

See the short report

Thuringia 2030 – Well connected on the go. Impulses for a Thuringian mobility strategy.

Regarding the strategy

Expert report - The German offer in Thuringia in 2040

Regarding the expert opinion

contact person

And: What do you think? - Your opinion counts!

The path to a public transport network that offers added value and a genuine alternative to private motorized transport for as many Thuringians as possible can only be achieved together. Therefore, we welcome your comments, experiences, and suggestions for developing a viable concept. 

contact person

Thomas Zill

Thomas Zill Team Leader Regional Development

Department: Urban and Regional Development

Matthias Unbehaun

Matthias Unbehaun Project Manager Regional Development

Department: Urban and Regional Development

Your comments

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Project partners

On behalf of the Thuringian Ministry for Infrastructure and Agriculture, the Thuringian State Development Corporation (LEG Thüringen) is developing the concept for an integrated, regular-interval timetable as an expert consultant. For this project, we are working closely with the timetable planning company B&B mbH and with MOBILE ZEITEN transport planning and consulting.

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